1P/Halley Perihelion

Halley's Comet

12,698 days

until it comes back.

1986

From the Sun
0.59 AU
Speed
54.6 km/s

One lap, 1986 to 2061. Scroll is time.

Square-root distance scale. Planet positions illustrative.

240 BC

Chinese astronomers record it. The oldest sure sighting.

1066

Stitched into the Bayeux Tapestry. Isti mirant stella: these men wonder at the star.

1301

Giotto sees it, then paints it as the Star of Bethlehem.

1758

Back on time, as Edmond Halley predicted. He had died sixteen years earlier.

1910

Earth passes through the tail. Mark Twain, born in the 1835 visit, dies the day after perihelion.

1986

The probe Giotto flies 596 km from the nucleus.

2061

Next.

May 1910

Earth passes through the tail.

Its spectrum shows cyanogen gas. Shops sell comet pills.

600,000 km

to the nucleus

14 March 1986. Giotto, closing at 68 km/s.

15 × 8 km

The nucleus. A dusty ice lump, darker than coal.

It sheds dust every lap.

Earth crosses that dust twice a year.

  • Eta AquariidsMay
  • OrionidsOctober

In 2061 you'll be …